NOTICE
OF PRIVACY PRACTICES
For Lansing Orthopedic P.C.
(referred to in this document as “the practice”)
THIS NOTICE DESCRIBES HOW MEDICAL
INFORMATION ABOUT YOU MAY BE USED AND DISCLOSED AND HOW YOU CAN
GET ACCESS TO THIS INFORMATION. PLEASE REVIEW IT CAREFULLY.
This Notice of Privacy Practices
is being provided to you as a requirement of the Health Insurance
Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA). This Notice describes
how we may use and disclose your protected health information to
carry out treatment, payment of health care operations and for other
purposes that are permitted or required by law. It also describes
your rights to access and control your protected health information
in some cases. Your “protected health information” means
any of your written and oral health information, including demographic
data that can be used to identify you. This is health information
that is created or received by your health care provider, and that
relates to your past, present or future physical or mental health
or condition.
Uses and
Disclosures of Protected Health Information
The practice may use your protected
health information for purposes of providing treatment, obtaining
payment for treatment, and conducting health care operations. Your
protected health information may be used or disclosed only for these
purposes unless the Practice has obtained your authorization or
the use or disclosure is otherwise permitted by the HIPAA Privacy
Regulations or State law. Disclosures of your protected health information
for the purposes described in this Notice may be made in writing,
orally, or be facsimile.
Treatment.
We will use and disclose your protected health information to provide,
coordinate, or manage your health care and any related services.
This includes the coordination or management of your health care
with a third party for treatment purposes. For example, we may disclose
your protected health information to a pharmacy to fulfill a prescription,
to a laboratory to order a blood test, or to a home health agency
that is providing care in your home. We may also disclose protected
health information to other physicians who may be treating you or
consulting with your physician with respect to your care. In some
cases, we may also disclose your protected health information to
an outside treatment provider for purposes of the treatment activities
of the other provider.
Payment.
Your protected health information will be used, as needed, to obtain
payment for the service that we provide. This may include certain
communications to your health insurer to get approval for the treatment
that we recommend. For example, if a hospital admission is recommended,
we may need to disclose information to your health insurer to get
prior approval for the hospitalization. We may also disclose protected
health information to your insurance company to determine whether
you are eligible for benefits or whether a particular service is
covered under your health plan. In order to get payment for your
services, we may also need to disclose your protected health information
to your insurance company to demonstrate the medical necessity of
the services or, as required by your insurance company, for utilization
review. We may also disclose patient information to another provider
involved in your care for the other provider’s payment activities.
Operations.
We may use or disclose your protected health information, as necessary,
for our own health care operations in order to facilitate the function
of the practice and to provide quality care to all patients. Health
care operations include such activities as:
- Quality assessment and improvement
activities.
- Employee review activities.
- Training programs including those
in which students, trainees, or practitioners in health care learn
under supervision.
- Accreditation, certification,
licensing or credentialing activities.
- Review and auditing, including
compliance reviews, medical reviews, legal services and maintaining
compliance programs.
- Business management and general
administrative activities.
In certain situations, we may also
disclose patient information to another provider or health plan
for their health care operations.
Other Uses
and Disclosures. As
part of treatment, payment and healthcare operations, we may also
use or disclose your protected health information for the following
purposes:
- To remind you of an appointment.
- To inform you of potential treatment
alternatives or options.
- To inform you of health-related
benefits or services that may be of interest to you.
In the Event
of A Serious Threat To Health Or Safety.
We may, consistent with applicable law and ethical standards of
conduct, use or disclose your protected health information if we
believe, in good faith, that such use or disclosure is necessary
to prevent or lessen a serious and imminent threat to your health
or safety or to the health and safety of the public.
For Specified
Government Functions.
In certain circumstances, the Federal regulations authorize the
practice to use or disclose your protected health information to
facilitate specified government functions relating to military and
veterans activities, national security and intelligence activities,
protective services for the President and others, medical suitability
determinations, correctional institutions, and law enforcement custodial
situations.
For Worker's
Compensation. The
practice may release your health information to comply with worker’s
compensation laws or similar programs.
Uses and
Disclosures Permitted Without Authorization But With Opportunity
to Object.
We may disclose your protected health
information to your family member or a close personal friend if
it is directly relevant to the person’s involvement in your
care or payment related to your care. We can also disclose your
information in connection with trying to locate or notify family
members or other involved in your care concerning your location,
condition or death.
You may object to these disclosures.
If you do not object to these disclosures or we can infer from the
circumstances that you do not object or we determine, in the exercise
of our professional judgment, that it is in your best interests
for us to make disclosure of information that is directly relevant
to the person’s involvement with your care, we may disclose
your protected health information as described.
Uses and
Disclosures Which You Authorize.
Other than as stated above, we will
not disclose your health information other than with your written
authorization. You may revoke your authorization in writing at any
time except to the extent that we have taken action in reliance
upon the authorization.
Your Rights:
You have the following rights regarding
your health information.
The right
to inspect and copy your protected health information.
You may inspect and obtain a copy of your protected health information
that is contained in a designated record set for as long as we maintain
the protected health information. A “designated record set”
contains medical and billing records and any other records that
your physician and the practice use for making decisions about you.
Under Federal law, however, you may
not inspect or copy the following records: Psychotherapy notes;
information compiled in reasonable anticipation of, or for use in,
a civil, criminal, or administrative action or proceeding; and protected
health information that is subject to a law that prohibits access
to protected health information; depending on the circumstances
you may have the right to have a decision to deny access reviewed.
We may deny your request to inspect
or copy your protected health information if, in our professional
judgment, we determine that the access requested is likely to endanger
your life safety or that of another person, or that it is likely
to cause substantial harm to another person referenced with the
information. You have the right to request a review of this decision.
To inspect and copy your medical
information, you must submit a written request to the Privacy Officer
whose contact information is listed on the last pages of this Notice.
If you request a copy of your information, we may charge you a fee
for the costs of copying, mailing or other costs incurred by us
in complying with your request.
Please contact our Privacy Officer
if you have questions about access to your medical record.
The right
to request a restriction on uses and disclosures of your protected
health information.
You may ask us not to use or disclose
certain parts of your protected health information for the purposes
of treatment, payment or health care operations. You may also request
that we not disclose your health information to family members or
friends who may be involved in your care or for notification purposes
as described in this Notice of Privacy Practices. Your request must
state the specific restriction and to whom you want the restriction
to apply.
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